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A method to transform a nonlocal model into a gradient one within elasticity and plasticity

2014

Abstract A method based on the principle of the virtual power (PVP) is presented, by which a mechanical problem of nonlocal elasticity, or plasticity, is transformed into one of gradient nature. Different Taylor series expansion techniques are applied to the driving local strain fields of the nonlocal problem, either full spatial expansion within the bulk volume, or uni-directional expansion along the normal to the thin boundary layer. This, at the limit when the boundary layer thickness tends to zero, makes the PVP of the nonlocal model transform itself into one featuring a counterpart gradient model. Also, for a class of “associated” nonlocal and gradient elasticity models (i.e. the kerne…

Spatial expansionNonlocal and gradient elasticity Nonlocal and gradient plasticity Higher order boundary conditionsMechanical EngineeringMathematical analysisGeneral Physics and AstronomyPlasticityBoundary layer thicknessMechanical ProblemBoundary layersymbols.namesakeMechanics of MaterialsVirtual powerTaylor seriessymbolsGeneral Materials ScienceElasticity (economics)Settore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzioniMathematics
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